.webp)
Hello, I’m Sara, a Chartered Accountant who transitioned into running an online business. I understand just how daunting and confusing it can be to take the leap into self-employment. The questions, the uncertainties, and the steep learning curve are all challenges I’ve faced myself. Whether you’re in the early stages of planning to go self-employed, just dipping your toes into making money on your own terms, or already fully committed, this blog is dedicated to helping you every step of the way. Through detailed guides, expert tips, and practical advice, I aim to be your go-to resource. From mastering financial management and navigating tax obligations to setting up the foundations of your business, I’m here to provide you with the clarity and confidence you need to thrive in your self-employment journey.
Search the Site
Recommended
-
Self-Employed Tax Explained
Understanding National Insurance Numbers and How to Apply
A National Insurance Number (NINO) is essential not only for working in the UK but also for claiming various state benefits.
If you were born and live in the UK, you'll automatically receive a NINO shortly before your 16th birthday. The NINO is sent by post. While you may have previously received a National Insurance card, these were discontinued in 2011.
If you're moving to the UK or planning to do so, you will need to apply for a NINO through the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP). It is necessary to obtain a NINO to legally study or work in the UK.
Although you can start working without a NINO, the law requires you to apply for one immediately, and your employer will ask for it.
What is National Insurance?
How to Apply for a National Insurance Number
Follow these steps to get your UK NINO:
-
Obtain a UK Address and Phone Number
To apply for a NINO, you’ll need a UK address and phone number. Ensure these are set up before starting your application. It’s possible to apply for a NINO once you’ve been offered a job, even if you haven’t started working yet, to expedite the process.
-
Call the UK NINO Application Line
Begin the application process by contacting HMRC, which issues UK NINOs.
-
Telephone: 0800 141 2075
-
Hours: Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm
During the call, you’ll provide personal details, including your background and plans in the UK. After completing this, you’ll be given a date and time for an interview at your nearest Jobcentre Plus location.
-
-
Attend the National Insurance Interview at Jobcentre Plus
At the interview, you’ll discuss your circumstances and reasons for needing a National Insurance Number. Bring the following documents:
-
Passport or identity card
-
Residence permit
-
Birth or adoption certificate
-
Marriage or civil partnership certificate
-
Driving licence
After the interview, you will receive a temporary UK NINO to start working, and you’ll be informed about the timeline for receiving your permanent NINO.
-